Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Forklifts, also known as powered lift trucks, are used to perform many tasks in industrial, construction and distribution environments. These heavy-duty equipment are intended to be tough and reliable so they are capable of transporting heavy objects in all different kinds of environments and conditions. Forklifts are powered by various types of fuels and hence can adapt to a lot of different work environments.
Electricity
The electric models produce no emissions and reliable and quiet. These units could operate on industrial-strength large batteries which are made to be able to be successfully recharged approximately 1500 times in their useful lifespan. Since electric forklifts create no exhaust fumes, it is oftentimes the machinery of necessity and choice in places that have inadequate ventilation. These forklifts need a charging station somewhere on the premises which is equipped with an emergency acid spill kit and eyewash station because of the batteries. For safety reasons, the charging section has to be well ventilated.
Propane
The modern forklift usually utilizes liquid propane. Propane offers different advantages over electric and diesel models. Like for example, propane is usually cheaper compared to electricity. While the battery is being recharged, there is no need to remove the forklift from service.
Moreover, compared to diesel powered models, propane units provide a much cleaner operation. In most instances, a propane forklift could be refueled by simply changing out the propane tank which is empty with a new one which is full. Usually, an off-site supplier would re-fill the tanks. This guarantees a fast, safe and easy re-fueling process.
Gasoline and Diesel
Gasoline and diesel forklifts could require more maintenance and produce a smelly exhaust. They have relatively high fuel costs too. Because they have a useful and much longer lifespan, they are rather reliable compared to propane or electric models. Re-fueling needs a fuel supply on site that conforms to strict health and safety codes. Gas and diesel models are mostly utilized on rough terrain in outdoor applications, like on construction sites or in lumber yard environments.