Forklift Basics
A forklift is an all-around equipment. It is a small vehicle which has attachments on the front which allow it to lift and move various loads. Forklifts are common features in warehouses and factories. The driver of a forklift should obtain special training, specially because these types of machinery function on rear-wheel drive and this can be hard to get used to until one is familiar with it. Because the forklift carries its load at the front, the center of gravity is always shifting and this results in the equipment being unstable quite often.
Parts
The lift truck driver would sit in the area known as the "cat." Its an area protected by metal bars that stretch overhead similar to a roof. On the front of the equipment, the mast is located. The mast is the mechanism that lowers and raises the load utilizing hydraulic cylinders.
Forklift Parts
It is always a great idea to check the internet and the local area phone book when looking for remanufactured forklift parts and aftermarket forklift parts information. A lot of places provide various support products, lift truck components and forklift accessories.
Structural Parts
The overhead guard is part of the forklift's top portion, whilst the foot guard separates the load from the cabin. A counterweight is located at the rear of the forklift and is installed there in an effort to keep the equipment from falling over.
The forks and Apron
Generally, the load apron is responsible for keeping the cargo positioned whilst the metal arms, or forks, support the load. The tines could be tilted in an effort to balance the load. This is done with the tilting ram and the hydraulic hoist arm which powers the upward movement of the fork.
The Lift Structure
The load apron guard extends above the apron. It functions to keep the load balanced when the blades carry it along the track of the arms of the upright.
Mechanics
The forklifts internal combustion engine allows the power to be sent to the machines wheels, providing the lift truck with movement. The wheels have brakes installed so as to allow the operator the chance to stop or slow down the machinery as required.
Controls
The lift is operated via hoist controls which look like a bunch of stick-shaped levers. The lift truck is driven by using the steering wheel to turn, like a truck or car.
Load Rating Plate
This plate is located inside the cabin. This load rating plate details the weight restrictions for each and every specific kind of forklift.